Baku - The Capital of Azerbaijan
- Population
- 2,293,600
- Language
- Azerbaijani
- Continent
- Asia
- Since
- 885
- Eco Ranking
- 121/195
Source: Environmental Performance Index 2024.
About Baku
Baku is Azerbaijan's capital since 885, located on the Caspian Sea shore. Known for its oil industry, Flame Towers skyline, UNESCO Old City, and unique fire temple Ateshgah.
About Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan is a transcontinental country located at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, on the Caspian Sea. It's known as the 'Land of Fire' due to its natural gas reserves that often lead to flaming natural phenomena, and for its unique blend of ancient history, Persian, Turkic, and Russian influences.
Azerbaijan offers a fascinating mix of futuristic architecture (like the Flame Towers in Baku), UNESCO World Heritage sites (like the Old City of Baku), and diverse landscapes, from mountains to mud volcanoes. The culture is rich in traditional music, carpets, and hospitality. From the modern metropolis to the ancient fire temples, Azerbaijan is a captivating destination that combines historical depth with contemporary flair, offering a truly unique experience.
View Baku on the map
Flight time from Baku to other capitals
| City | Distance (km) | Flight Time |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Dhabi | 1800 | 2h 7m |
| Rome | 3100 | 3h 39m |
| Paris | 3800 | 4h 28m |
| London | 4000 | 4h 42m |
| Singapore | 6900 | 8h 7m |
| Tokyo | 7500 | 8h 49m |
| Cape Town | 8900 | 10h 28m |
| Washington, D.C. | 9700 | 11h 25m |
| Canberra | 13200 | 15h 32m |
| Buenos Aires | 13800 | 16h 14m |
Capitals with similar population to Baku
Capitals with similar eco ranking to Baku
| City | Eco Rank |
|---|---|
| Kuala Lumpur | 118 |
| Palikir | 119 |
| Ashgabat | 120 |
| Baku | 121 |
| Nuku'alofa | 123 |
| Luanda | 124 |
| Tegucigalpa | 124 |
Source: Environmental Performance Index 2024.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the top tourist attractions and must-see landmarks in Baku?
Baku offers numerous attractions and landmarks that showcase its unique cultural heritage and historical significance. Visitors can explore museums, historical sites, cultural districts, and architectural marvels that define the city's character. The city's attractions cater to diverse interests from history enthusiasts to culture seekers.
What is the best time to visit Baku and what should visitors expect?
The best time to visit Baku depends on weather patterns and seasonal considerations. Generally, shoulder seasons offer the most comfortable conditions with moderate temperatures and fewer crowds. Visitors should research local climate, cultural events, and seasonal attractions to plan their optimal travel timing.
How do you get around Baku and what are essential travel tips?
Getting around Baku typically involves public transportation systems, walking, and potentially ride-sharing services. Essential travel tips include researching local transportation options, understanding cultural norms, carrying appropriate identification, and being aware of local customs and etiquette that enhance the travel experience.
