Asmara - The Capital of Eritrea
- Population
- 963,000
- Language
- Arabic
- Continent
- Africa
- Since
- 1900
- Eco Ranking
- 174/195
Source: Environmental Performance Index 2024.
About Asmara
Asmara has been the capital of Eritrea since 1897 and is world-renowned for its well-preserved Italian colonial architecture. The entire city is a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers a unique mix of Art Deco and modernist buildings.
Wander through atmospheric streets, visit lively markets, and discover its rich history. Asmara is a top destination for lovers of architecture, culture, and an authentic African atmosphere.
Additionally, Asmara is the beating heart of Eritrean cycling culture. The city breathes cycling: wide boulevards, enthusiastic young people on bikes, and a vibrant cycling community. Thanks to cycling hero Biniam Girmay, who is making a name for himself internationally in races like the Tour de France, Eritrea has grown into a true cycling nation. Tens of thousands of Eritreans follow him closely and proudly celebrate his successes—both at home and in the diaspora.
About Eritrea
Eritrea is a country in the Horn of Africa, bordering Sudan, Ethiopia, and Djibouti, with a long coastline on the Red Sea. The country has a rich and complex history, shaped by centuries of trade routes, colonial rule, and a long struggle for independence.
Since gaining independence from Ethiopia in 1993, Eritrea has been developing at its own pace, with a focus on self-sufficiency and national unity. Its nature is diverse—from mountainous highlands to dry desert plains and a beautiful coastline with undiscovered islands. Although the country is closed to many Western influences, it offers an authentic glimpse into a proud, distinctive nation with deep cultural roots.
View Asmara on the map
Flight time from Asmara to other capitals
| City | Distance (km) | Flight Time |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Dhabi | 1900 | 2h 14m |
| Rome | 3900 | 4h 35m |
| Paris | 5000 | 5h 53m |
| London | 5300 | 6h 14m |
| Cape Town | 5900 | 6h 56m |
| Singapore | 7300 | 8h 35m |
| Tokyo | 10000 | 11h 46m |
| Washington, D.C. | 11100 | 13h 4m |
| Buenos Aires | 11600 | 13h 39m |
| Canberra | 12800 | 15h 4m |
Capitals with similar population to Asmara
Capitals with similar eco ranking to Asmara
Source: Environmental Performance Index 2024.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Eritrea?
The capital of Eritrea is Asmara, a city known for its unique Italian colonial architecture and rich history.
Why is Eritrea often trending on social media and in the news?
Eritrea is attracting more and more attention on social media due to its unique culture, striking architecture in the capital city of Asmara, and the growing international successes of Eritrean cyclists. In particular, the country's pride, Biniam Girmay, has generated a lot of global attention with his performances in the Tour de France.
Why has cycling become so popular in Eritrea?
Cycling became popular in Eritrea during the Italian colonial period, when the bicycle was introduced as an important means of transport. Since then, it has grown into a national passion. The wide, quiet roads in Asmara, in particular, are ideal for cycling. Young people see successful Eritrean cyclists, like Biniam Girmay, as an inspiration, which has only made the sport more popular.
Who is the most famous Eritrean cyclist in the Tour de France?
The most famous Eritrean cyclist is Biniam Girmay. He made history by being the first Black African to win a stage in the Tour de France. His achievements make him a national icon and attract a lot of worldwide attention, helping Eritrea gain more and more cycling fans.
