Amsterdam - The Capital of Netherlands
- Population
- 873,555
- Language
- Dutch
- Continent
- Europe
- Since
- 1814
- Eco Ranking
- 14/195
Source: Environmental Performance Index 2024.
About Amsterdam
Amsterdam, the vibrant capital of The Netherlands since 1814, is world-famous for its UNESCO canals, historic merchant houses, and iconic museums such as the Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh Museum. The city offers a unique blend of culture, history, and modern hotspots, with an open and welcoming atmosphere.
Discover the Flower Market, cozy cafés, lively markets, and the famous nightlife. Cycle along the canals, take a boat tour, or enjoy the many festivals and events. Amsterdam is the destination for lovers of art, architecture, gastronomy, and freedom.
About Netherlands
The Netherlands is a Western European country, bordered by Belgium and Germany, and with an extensive coastline along the North Sea. It's renowned for its iconic tulip fields, historic windmills, picturesque canals, and liberal culture. Despite its small size, the Netherlands has a significant global presence, particularly in trade, art, and innovation.
The country offers a charming blend of historic cities like Amsterdam and Utrecht, scenic countryside with polders, and world-class museums housing works by Dutch Masters. It's a flat country ideal for cycling, and its progressive social policies are well-known. From the vibrant city life to the tranquil countryside, the Netherlands provides a rich and welcoming experience for travelers seeking culture, history, and a unique European charm.
View Amsterdam on the map
Flight time from Amsterdam to other capitals
| City | Distance (km) | Flight Time |
|---|---|---|
| London | 400 | 0h 28m |
| Paris | 400 | 0h 28m |
| Rome | 1300 | 1h 32m |
| Abu Dhabi | 5200 | 6h 7m |
| Washington, D.C. | 6200 | 7h 18m |
| Tokyo | 9300 | 10h 56m |
| Cape Town | 9700 | 11h 25m |
| Singapore | 10500 | 12h 21m |
| Buenos Aires | 11500 | 13h 32m |
| Canberra | 16600 | 19h 32m |
Capitals with similar population to Amsterdam
Capitals with similar eco ranking to Amsterdam
Source: Environmental Performance Index 2024.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the absolute must-see attractions in Amsterdam?
Visit the Rijksmuseum (masterpieces by Rembrandt), the Van Gogh Museum, the Anne Frank House, and the Stedelijk Museum for modern art.
Take a canal cruise on the UNESCO canals, stroll through the Jordaan, and enjoy the Flower Market and the Royal Palace on Dam Square.What is the best time to visit Amsterdam and what climate can you expect?
The best time to visit Amsterdam is from April to October.
In spring, the tulips bloom, summer offers festivals and terraces, autumn is atmospheric and quieter. Winters are cold and wet, but perfect for museums and cozy cafés.Is Amsterdam suitable for families and what activities are there for children?
Absolutely! Amsterdam is very family-friendly.
Visit the NEMO Science Museum, Artis Zoo, the Vondelpark, and take a boat trip on the canals. There are many playgrounds and child-friendly museums throughout the city.What is the best way to get around Amsterdam—are taxis or public transport recommended?
Cycling is the way to explore Amsterdam: the city has more bikes than residents!
The GVB network of trams, buses, and metros is efficient. Taxis and ridesharing are available but less common.Do you need a visa for Amsterdam and are there any cultural considerations?
For most European travelers, no visa is required for Amsterdam.
Respect local customs: be polite, watch out for cyclists, and enjoy the open, tolerant culture.
