Mexico City - The Capital of Mexico
- Population
- 9,209,944
- Language
- Spanish
- Continent
- North America
- Since
- 1325
- Eco Ranking
- 98/195
Source: Environmental Performance Index 2024.
About Mexico City
Mexico City, the sprawling capital of Mexico since 1325, is one of the world's largest and most vibrant cities. Known for its rich Aztec and colonial history, the city boasts the Zócalo main square, the impressive Metropolitan Cathedral, and world-class museums like the National Museum of Anthropology.
Mexico City offers a dynamic blend of ancient ruins, modern art, bustling markets, and renowned cuisine. Visitors can enjoy street food, explore colorful neighborhoods, and experience the city's lively festivals. Mexico City is a top destination for lovers of history, culture, and gastronomy.
About Mexico
Mexico is a North American country, located south of the United States, with extensive coastlines on the Pacific Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea. It's globally renowned for its ancient Mesoamerican civilizations (Mayan, Aztec), vibrant colonial cities, rich cultural heritage (including mariachi music, tequila, and Day of the Dead), and diverse landscapes.
Mexico offers iconic landmarks like Chichén Itzá, Teotihuacan, and the historic centers of Mexico City and Oaxaca (all UNESCO World Heritage sites). Its cuisine is recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. From bustling megacities and pristine beaches to ancient ruins and colorful traditional markets, Mexico is a captivating destination that promises adventure, cultural immersion, and a warm, festive spirit.
View Mexico City on the map
Flight time from Mexico City to other capitals
| City | Distance (km) | Flight Time |
|---|---|---|
| Washington, D.C. | 3000 | 3h 32m |
| Buenos Aires | 7400 | 8h 42m |
| London | 8900 | 10h 28m |
| Paris | 9200 | 10h 49m |
| Rome | 10200 | 12h 0m |
| Tokyo | 11300 | 13h 18m |
| Canberra | 13200 | 15h 32m |
| Cape Town | 13700 | 16h 7m |
| Abu Dhabi | 14400 | 16h 56m |
| Singapore | 16600 | 19h 32m |
Capitals with similar population to Mexico City
Capitals with similar eco ranking to Mexico City
| City | Eco Rank |
|---|---|
| Port Vila | 95 |
| Kuwait City | 96 |
| South Tarawa | 97 |
| Mexico City | 98 |
| Montevideo | 99 |
| Windhoek | 100 |
| Dakar | 101 |
Source: Environmental Performance Index 2024.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the must-see attractions in Mexico City?
Don't miss the Zócalo, Metropolitan Cathedral, National Museum of Anthropology, Frida Kahlo Museum, and Chapultepec Park.
When is the best time to visit Mexico City?
The best time is from March to May or September to November, when the weather is mild and festivals abound.
How do you get around Mexico City?
The metro, buses, and taxis are common. The city is large, so plan your routes and allow time for traffic.
What makes Mexican cuisine special?
Try tacos, tamales, mole, and street food. The cuisine is a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage and offers endless variety.
Are there cultural tips for visitors?
Learn a few Spanish phrases, respect local customs, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. Mexico City is safe and welcoming to tourists, but stay aware in crowded areas.
